{"id":11695,"date":"2022-09-29T19:36:29","date_gmt":"2022-09-29T15:36:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/science.org.ge\/?p=11695"},"modified":"2022-09-29T19:36:29","modified_gmt":"2022-09-29T15:36:29","slug":"%e1%83%98%e1%83%9c%e1%83%9d%e1%83%95%e1%83%90%e1%83%aa%e1%83%98%e1%83%94%e1%83%91%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1%e1%83%90-%e1%83%93%e1%83%90-%e1%83%9b%e1%83%90%e1%83%a6%e1%83%90%e1%83%9a%e1%83%98-%e1%83%a2-24","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/science.org.ge\/?p=11695","title":{"rendered":"\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>2022 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 22 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10dd \u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4: \u201e\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0-\u10d9\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8\u201c.<\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10e3\u10d7\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 (5G) \u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 2020 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 2030 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10d4\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 (6G) \u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10dc \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10db\u10ef\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, 6G \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10e7\u10e0\u10d3\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10d3, \u10e3\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10e4\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4, \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3, \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d5\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e5\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8,\u00a0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0-\u10d9\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0-\u10d9\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 (MIMO) \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 (SM) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 (GMSM). \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 IEEE-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 IET-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2-\u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 \u10df\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4.<\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8: \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da \u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8; \u00a0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d6\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 (4D) \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10da\u10d8\u10e4\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da \u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8; \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 (GCC) \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10e0\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u201c \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10d8; \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 4D \u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10f0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d5\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da \u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 GCC-\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0-\u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8; \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 4D \u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 (BFSK) \u10d3\u10d0 M-\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 (MPSK) \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 (\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 BFSK-MPSK), \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 (BFSK) \u10d3\u10d0 M-\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10de\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0-\u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 (APSK) \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 (\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 BFSK-APSK), \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0-\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8;\u00a0 \u10d4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10dc\u10e8\u10e2\u10d4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da \u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 GMSM \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8; \u10f0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d5\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da \u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 GMSM \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10d8; \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 4D \u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea\u00a0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10f0\u10d8\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10d8\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10da-\u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 BFSK-MPSK-\u10d6\u10d4. \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 2D \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3. \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d8\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10db \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc. \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 (ITU-R) \u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10e3\u10d7\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1\u00a0 (\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8) \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10ef\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4, \u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 ITU-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2.\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4\u10db, \u10e0.\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10eb\u10d4\u10db, \u10e5.\u10e7\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0, \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0-\u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e2\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0.\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u00a0\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10e0.\u10e1\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10db, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0 \u10e1.\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2022 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 22 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10dd \u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4: \u201e\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0-\u10d9\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8\u201c. \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10e3\u10d7\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 (5G) \u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 2020 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 2030 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":11696,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[222],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11695","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sxdomebi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/science.org.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11695","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/science.org.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/science.org.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/science.org.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/science.org.ge\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11695"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/science.org.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11695\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11714,"href":"http:\/\/science.org.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11695\/revisions\/11714"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/science.org.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11696"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/science.org.ge\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11695"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/science.org.ge\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11695"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/science.org.ge\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11695"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}